【摘 要】
：
Lignocellulosic material is an alternative to traditional food ingredients,utilization of wood as feedstock to bioconvesion butanol fuel not only can reduce the production cost,aslo can enlarge the ra
【机 构】
：
Biotechnology Laboratory of Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,Chin
【出 处】
：
The 4th International Conference on Biomass Energy Technolog
论文部分内容阅读
Lignocellulosic material is an alternative to traditional food ingredients,utilization of wood as feedstock to bioconvesion butanol fuel not only can reduce the production cost,aslo can enlarge the raw material supply.In this paper,butanol fermentation by Clostridium saccharobutylicum of steam-exploded poplar wood hydrolysates was investigated.In steam-exploded hydrolysates,the highest butanol and ABE(Acetone–butanol–ethanol)yields reached 6.88 and 9.53 g/L,respectively,amount to 68.8g butanol and 95.3g ABE/kg poplar wood were achieved when the whole slurry from the pretreatment was used.Furthermore,direct fermentation of poplar wood hydrolysates with no any additive or with some additive mixed carbon source to butanol was studied,respectively.Desired results were obtained at the same time,the former the production of butanol and ABE reached 4.8 and 6.6 g/L; the latter butanol and ABE yield reached 7.28 and 10.18 g/L.These results indicate that using poplar wood fiber fermentation to produce butanol fuel is potential.
其他文献
Lignocellulosic biomass represents a renewable resource for the production of biofuels.However,the complexity of lignin-hemicellulose structures,the crystallinity of cellulose and low surface area are
As a kind of heterogeneous catalyst,macroporous cation exchange resin is abundant in acid sites to catalyze esterification reaction to reduce the free fatty acid(FFA)content in raw material for biodie
The degradation experiment of cassava starch was made under conventional heating condition by using six liquid acids with different strength such as hydrochloride acid,sulfuric acid,phosphoric acid,fo
Sweet potato,a crop rich in starch,is a kind of promising feedstock for fuel ethanol production.China dominates sweet potato production in Asia and globally,and sweet potato has already attracted exte
Free lipase-mediated biodiesel production has been considered as a promising way due to its advantages of high catalytic efficiency and lower preparation cost.Exploring the feasibility of free lipase
Black liquor gasification process with direct causticization using TiO2 is considered as a promising technology for the black liquor recovery in the future.In this study,laboratory-scale pyrolysis and
Macroalgae,such as Enteromorpha prolifera(EP),has recently bloomed due to the eutrophication of seawater in eastern China.However,EP may be utilized as a renewable feedstock to produce biocrude oil th
Pretreatment is a critical step in gas biofuel production from lignocellulosic biomass.In this study,xylan and microcrystalline cellulose(MCC)were chosen as model compounds for lignocellulose,and pret
Miscanthus straw is emerging as a viable feedstock for fuel ethanol production and renewable resources.In this report we have studied the effect of 60Co-γ ray irradiation pretreatment on biochemical c
Sugarcane bagasse was firstly pretreated with alkali sodium at a S/L ratio of 1:6 to break up the complex cellulose instructure.Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation(SSF)was a direct and effe