全程化督导护理模式在鼻咽癌放疗患者的应用

来源 :第七届全国鼻咽癌学术大会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lwllwl200315
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  [目的]探索全程化督导护理模式在鼻咽癌放疗患者的应用方法及效果,为有效利用医疗资源,预防或减轻放疗副反应,保证放疗计划顺利完成,为促进专科护理发展提供参考。[方法]2014年全年,本科收治鼻咽癌放疗患者460例,采用全程化督导护理模式进行管理。即患者入院到出院按照标准化、规范化的鼻咽癌放疗临床路径实施治疗和护理,发放图文并茂的"临床路径患者篇"资料、《鼻咽癌放疗健康知识手册》让患者主动参与康复计划,放疗中采用"自制漱口液"防护放射性口腔炎,教会并督促患者进行"鼻咽冲洗"、"引导式张口功能训练操"等预防放疗副反应,同时做好患者全程心理疏导,出院时发放"引导式张口功能训练操训练视频",提供出院随访等延续性护理措施进行跟踪管理和全程督导。
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