腋淋巴结无转移乳腺癌患者雌激素受体检测联合孕激素受体检测的预后价值

来源 :中国抗癌协会临床肿瘤学协作中心第五届学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:budd
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目的:探讨雌激素受体(ER)联合孕激素受体(PR)对腋淋巴结阴性(NL)乳腺癌患者预后的影响. 方法:对我院手术治疗的128例NL乳腺癌患者,均用免疫组化法检测标本的ER和PR状况,并随访. 结果:128例NL乳腺癌随访126例,占98.4%,随访时间90~174个月,平均110.9月.全组发现有转移复发者24例,其中ER(+)及PR(+)组(A组)复发率为17.6%(12/68);ER(+)及PR(–)组(B组)复发率为13.0%(3/23);ER(–)及PR(–)组(C组)复发率为24.3%(9/37)三组间差异无显著性意义.五年生存率分别为94.0%(63/67)、95.7%(22/23)和86.1%(31/36);十年生存率A、B、C组分别为77.8%(21/27)、80.0%(4/5)和66.7%(39/53),三组间差异无显著性意义.对此,主要可能与病例数较少有关. 结论:NL乳腺癌的ER和PR分别都是影响预后的重要因素,本文联合检测二者,发现ER(–)、PR(–)组复发率高于ER(+)、PR(+)组,五年和十年生存率也低于ER(+)、PR(+)组,提示,ER(–)、PR(–)组预后较ER(+)、PR(+)组为差,对此类患者特别应积极施行包括化疗在内的辅助治疗以提高疗效.
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