Development of Retrocyclin as a Topical Microbicide

来源 :2006中国天津世界艾滋病日科技会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:loop
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  One of the most common routes of HIV-I spread is via heterosexual transmission through mucosal surfaces.To combat this spread,prophylactic topical microbicides are being developed to prevent vaginal and other mucosal transmission of HIV-Ⅰ.Topical microbicides are self-applied,which has the advantage of empowering vulnerable receptive partners to take effective measures for their own protection.In a search for candidate topical microbicides we discovered that the antimicrobial peptide,retrocyclin,can potently prevent infection of CD4+ cells by both X4 and R5 HIV-Ⅰ.While many studies have utilized simulants of mucosal fluid to test compounds,we demonstrate how whole human vaginal fluid and its functional components affect the activity and stability of retrocyclin peptides.
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