【摘 要】
:
目的:编制适合中国国情的、能全面评价0-2岁儿童父母养育质量的评价量表.方法:通过专题小组讨论、专家咨询及文献查阅等构建PAT条目库,通过一般性筛选和试验性测试筛选建立了PAT初稿.由专家将婴幼儿养育的定义操作化为若干个维度,并把PAT初稿中相关条目归到对应的养育维度,每个维度即形成一个因素.利用初稿进行预试(n=284),并进一步纯化条目.用生成的PAT测试版进行正式调查(n=607),用验证性
【机 构】
:
北京协和医学院研究生院,北京,中国 中国医师协会儿科医师分会,北京,中国
【出 处】
:
儿童早期发展前沿研究国际会议(International Symposium on cutting-edge resea
论文部分内容阅读
目的:编制适合中国国情的、能全面评价0-2岁儿童父母养育质量的评价量表.
方法:通过专题小组讨论、专家咨询及文献查阅等构建PAT条目库,通过一般性筛选和试验性测试筛选建立了PAT初稿.由专家将婴幼儿养育的定义操作化为若干个维度,并把PAT初稿中相关条目归到对应的养育维度,每个维度即形成一个因素.利用初稿进行预试(n=284),并进一步纯化条目.用生成的PAT测试版进行正式调查(n=607),用验证性因素分析法进行模型评估及模型修正.
结果:PAT条目库包含78个条目.通过条目筛选,形成含有50个条目的PAT初稿.专家采用逻辑法提出0-2岁儿童养育测量的10个维度,并把条目归到了最相关的因素下.因素9和因素10的Cronbach α系数小于0.50,从量表中删掉.PAT测试版模型拟合指数:x2/df<3.0,RMSEA估计值为0.043,CFI=0.886,TLI=0.875,进一步修正模型.根据修正指数删除条目T42、T6后,CFI=0.916,TLI=0.906.PAT建立,共含有8个因素36个条目.
结论:本研究在提取因素阶段采用逻辑法编制了0-2岁儿童父母育儿评估量表.该研究形成了量表的初始版本,进一步的研究将对量表的信度、效度进行检验.
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