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社会各阶段在技术上的进步,无论国内和国外,均和材料的开发息息相关。材料与能源,信息并列为当代科学技术的三大支柱。在高性能聚合物、生物功能材料、高级陶瓷、复合材料、非晶态材料等多种新型特种材料的基础上发展了各种高技术和先进武器。美国“星球大战”、欧洲“尤里卡”、日本“第五代计算机”、“人类科学”以及我国的“火炬”计划,都必将加速高技术——信息技术、新型材料、生物
Technological progress in all stages of society, both at home and abroad, is closely linked to the development of materials. Materials and energy, information side by side as the three pillars of contemporary science and technology. In the high-performance polymer, bio-functional materials, advanced ceramics, composite materials, amorphous materials and many other new specialty materials based on the development of a variety of high-tech and advanced weapons. The U.S. “Star Wars”, the European “Eureka,” Japan’s “Fifth Generation Computer,” “Human Science,” and China’s “Torch Plan” will certainly speed up the development of high technology - information technology, new materials, biology