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讲解作为博物馆教育的核心内容之一,是博物馆一项重要的不可或缺的业务活动。在中国博物馆界,历来有重视讲解工作的传统,这也是我国博物馆教育工作的特点所在。进入21世纪,在社会政治、经济、文化等因素的综合作用下,博物馆发生着巨大的变化,在博物馆敞开大门,运用各种手段吸引观众的同时,观众群体也悄然发生着变化,不仅在构成上日益呈现着多元化趋势,而且在使用博物馆的方式、目的、需求上也与以往呈现出全然不同的多样性。与此同时,观众在参观博物馆时的价值取向也在
As one of the core contents of museum education, explaining is an important and indispensable business activity of the museum. In the history of Chinese museums, there has always been a tradition of stressing on work, which is also the hallmark of museum education in our country. In the 21st century, under the combined effect of social politics, economy, culture and other factors, the museum has undergone tremendous changes. While the museums are open to the public and various means are used to attract audiences, the audience groups also change quietly, not only in terms of composition The trend of diversification is becoming more and more obvious, and there are totally different diversities in the way, purpose and demand of using museums. In the meantime, viewers value the museum when they visit it