Optimization of Fermentation Conditions of the Biocontrol Strain YB-81 against Gaeumannomyces gramim

来源 :中国植物病理学会2014年学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:shizelinli
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Gaeuman-nomyces graminis causes serious wheat take-all disease.A biocontrol strain,Bacillus subtilis YB-81 has been used for controlling this disease.In order to raising the antagonistic effect, the growth conditions and culture medium of biocontrol strain YB-81 were optimized based on the response surface methodology.By using the BGP medium, the optimal culture conditions of the biocontrol strain YB-81 were determined at temperature at 36℃, pH 8.0, speeding at 200 r/min, and the incubation time of 36h.The total numbers of colony was 188 ten millions/mL, improving by 72% , and the inhibition rate to Gaeumannomyces gramims was 87.2%, improving by 32.5% with the optimal growth conditions.The optimal fermentation condition of the biocontrol strain YB-81 successively improved the growth efficiency.The result provides a theoretical basis for the large scale production.
其他文献
Fusarium head blight (FHB) caused by Fusarium graminearum is a devastating disease of wheat, barley and other grain cereals worldwide.It not only causes severe yield losses but also contaminates infec
Fusarium head blight, caused by Fusarium graminearum, is one of the most important diseases on wheat and barley.In a previous study, we generated mutants of all the 96 non-essential protein kinase gen
To protect their tissues against various stimuli, plants have evolved two modes of immunity, pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP) triggered immunity (PTI) and effector-triggered immunity (ETI)
Taphrina deformans is a biotrophic pathogen that causes peach leaf curl, a worldwide disease that is potentially devastating to both yield and tree longevity.It has a dimorphic life cycle with a hypha
A leaf spot on pepper caused by Cladosporium oxysporum has increasingly caused economic damages.The objective of this study is to observe the infection process of C.oxysporum on the leaves of one susc
Aspergillus niger, a genus of filamentous fungus found in soil, was investigated for production of nematicidal compounds.To this end, A.niger isolate y-61 was grown in Czapek-Dox medium,and culture br
Maize ear rot is one of the most important diseases of maize in the world corn zones.More than 20 pathogens were found on maize ear.Fusarium vertcillioides and F.graminearum are the most important fun
Using the colour of colony as the selective marker, the random mutagenesis of mini-Tn5 was performed to wild-type biocontrol strain Pseudomonas fluorescens 2P24 for the screening of mutants,which migh
Leaf blight is a major fungal disease of garlic in Sichuan Province of southwest China, leading to severe yield loss.In this work, the etiology, dynamic and fungicides on control of garlic leaf blight
Dry flowable formulation of Bacillus subtilis strain T429 with fungicidal activity against the rice blast, Magnaporthe grisea, was formulated by spray-drying and tested under laboratory and field cond