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We prove that,for a Finsler space,if the weighted Ricci curvature is bounded below by a positive number and the diam attains its maximal value,then it is isometric to a Finsler sphere.As an application,we show that the first eigenvalue of the Finsler-Laplacian attains its lower bound if and only if the Finsler manifold is isometric to a Finsler sphere,and moreover,we obtain an explicit 1-st eigenfunction on the sphere.