腹股沟疝无张力修补术后复发的原因分析及再次治疗体会

来源 :中华医学会第十七届全国外科学学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:axu4g00
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目的 探讨腹股沟疝无张力修补术后复发原因及再次手术治疗策略.方法 回顾分析2009年1月~2012年09月期间我院收治的8例腹股沟疝无张力修补术后复发病例,对复发原因、再手术策略进行归纳总结.结果 腹股沟疝复发主要与补片未能有效固定和正确放置、补片覆盖范围不足、补片自身皱缩卷曲、合并疝漏诊等原因相关.术中发现补片未有效固定而移位于腹壁浅层致疝复发1例;补片覆盖范围不足所致疝复发有4例;补片自身皱缩卷曲所致的疝复发有2例;原诊断为直疝患者术后早期斜疝疝出复发1例.再次手术采用平片式无张力修补术2例,采用应用超普双层疝装置的无张力修补术5例,术后随访8~44个月无复发.结论 腹股沟疝无张力修补术的正确规范开展、腹股沟区解剖及生理的清晰认识及围手术期的良好准备与术后康复是减少和避免腹股沟疝无张力修补术后复发的关键.
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目的 应用人工合成材料进行腹股沟疝的无张力修补术已经在国内得到广泛的应用,但仍有一定并发症的发生,术后感染是腹股沟疝无张力修补术后比较严重的并发症,治疗比较困难.如何减少及避免感染的发生及出现感染后如何处理是需要外科医生不断研究的课题.
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