人民币实际汇率和人口年龄结构--基于1990~2006年季度数据的协整分析

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  本文主要分析实际汇率波动的原因,采取的解释变量是一个基本的实体经济变量—人口年龄结构,运用的数据是1990~2006年的季度数据,使用的实证方法是协整分析。首先简介了过去对实际汇率波动的种种解释,进而详述了利用人口年龄结构来解释实际汇率所取得的成果。在理论层面阐述了人口年龄结构对实际汇率的影响。设定计量模型,重点介绍如何使用单位根检验、协整分析、误差修正模型等方法对理论进行检验。使用协整结果对未来人民币实际汇率的走势进行了预测。
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