体检人群心血管健康状态调查与评价

来源 :第9届中国健康服务业大会暨中华医学会第七次全国健康管理学学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:jyjs1234
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进入21世纪以来,随着我国经济社会的飞速发展,我国城乡居民的工作节奏和生活方式都发生了很大变化,心脑血管疾病发生率呈现井喷趋势,并成为威胁我国人民健康的主要慢性疾病,心脑血管病导致的死亡已成为我国人群死亡的主要原因,而且其发病率和死亡率呈逐渐上升趋势,成为威胁人们健康的严重问题[1].无论是在亚洲还是欧美国家,心脑血管疾病也是排在首位的死亡因素.因此零级预防心脑血管疾病,成为当今医务工作者首要关注的问题.美国心血管协会[2](American Heart Association)2010年公布了心血管健康状态的定义,包括7个条目,将心血管健康状态分为理想、中等、差.我们采集了全国8家健康管理(体检)机构7948例人的体检数据,并结合设计的健康体检自测量表对我国体检人群的心血管健康状态进行了调查与分析.
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