【摘 要】
:
A molecule dyn mics simulation is performed to investigate the friction behavior of the nanopatterned silicon surface with periodical rectangle groove array in nanoscale single asperity contacts. It i
【机 构】
:
College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, Jiangsu Province, PR China
【出 处】
:
第十一届全国表面工程大会暨第八届全国青年表面工程学术会议
论文部分内容阅读
A molecule dyn mics simulation is performed to investigate the friction behavior of the nanopatterned silicon surface with periodical rectangle groove array in nanoscale single asperity contacts. It is well known that the classical Amontons law breaks down for dry nanoscale single asperity contact with a strong adhesion. But the result shows that classical Amontons law still holds for the nanopatterned surface in dry and wearless nanoscale single asperity contacts even with a high adhesion force, i.e. the friction force varies linearly with the normal load. We can now understand both adhesion reduction and adding nanopattern can bring a transition from a sublinear to linear friction at the nanoscale. The relationship between the friction force and real contact area and the contact state are also discussed in detailed. The present results reveal that the nanopattern is useful approach to control the friction behavior at the nanoscale.
其他文献
FeNi-based alloy layer was coated on High manganese steel surface by plasma cladding technology, Analysis of the microstructure of inter-metallic compounds of aging temperature change and its effect o
弯管成形技术作为管精密成形技术的一个重要组成部分,已广泛应用于各个领域,尤其是大口径薄壁小弯曲半径管材零件成形,已成为航空管材零件制造中的关键技术之一.然而在弯管成形过程中,管外侧受拉、内侧受压而容易引起管坯扁化、外侧变薄甚至开裂及内侧起皱等失稳现象,一旦发生,轻则报废工件,重则损坏模具.本文采用DYNAFORM有限元模拟软件,研究了铝合金薄壁管小弯曲半径绕弯成形中界面摩擦特性对起皱、壁厚变化及横
The development of hydroxyapatite(HA)scaffolds for bone substitute are require an understanding of angiogenesis and vascular formation,which are necessary for bone formation and regeneration.There are
生物可吸收血管支架是血管介入治疗领域内继球囊成形、裸支架和药物洗脱支架后的第四次革命,其基体材料主要分为可吸收聚合物、镁基合金、铁基合金和锌基合金四大类。目前,全球仅有两款可吸收聚合物支架和一款镁基合金支架上市,且临床有效性、安全性和器械操控性能均无法和第二代药物洗脱支架相媲美。理想的可吸收支架可在血管痊愈期内(4-6个月)有效支撑以维持管腔通畅从而保证对心肌的血液供应。聚合物和镁基合金支架因材料
黑水阀是煤化工黑水管道系统的关键部件,其长期在高压差的气、液、固三相流介质中使用,需要阀门表面具有较好的耐腐蚀、抗冲刷性能。因此黑水阀寿命与表面处理工艺密切相关。本文着重介绍了典型的黑水阀表面材料、结构形式、加工工艺和性能特点,展望了黑水阀表面处理的发展趋势。
Ti-Al-C体系MAX相陶瓷主要包括Ti2AlC和Ti3AlC2.作为一种新型的三元化合物,特殊的层状晶体结构使其兼具金属与陶瓷的一些优良性质,包括低密度、耐磨减摩性和高温抗氧化性等,具有较好的应用潜力.目前,Ti-Al-C体系层状陶瓷块材的制备工艺比较成熟,主要通过烧结方法合成块材:制备方法包括热等静压(Hot Isostatic Pressing,HIP)、原位热压(in situ Hot
将6K碳纤维(CF)、POE-g-MAH及其他助剂用物理共混的方法与聚酰胺66进行预混合,再在一定双螺杆挤出工艺条件下制备单6K碳纤维(CF)填充材料和POE-g-MAH/6K碳纤维的复合材料。用多功能摩擦磨损试验机测定材料的摩擦系数,再利用三维表面轮廓仪观察材料磨损表面形貌,计算出磨损体积。仅添加碳纤维的尼龙66材料的摩擦系数和磨损量与界面温度有关。而添加POE-g-MAH后的碳纤维复合材料的摩
Employing the carbide interlayer between the substrate of cemented carbide and the diamond film is a preferred method of preparing the diamond coated tools for space drilling. In view of the issues su
弓网动力学研究表明,列车行驶过程中,弓网接触力以跨距为周期呈现规律性波动.以现役的DSA200型受电弓纯碳滑板/铬青铜接触线为研究对象,在HST100型销-盘式高速载流实验机上研究电流强度80A和120A,波动载荷F=70+Asin(2πfx)条件下,振动幅值A(10N~50N),振动频率f(0.1Hz~0.5Hz)以及车速v(20km/h~100km/h)对该材料载流摩擦磨损性能的影响.结果 表
相对比于激光、电子束等高能热源增材制造技术,脉冲等离子弧增材制造(PPAM)因其成形效率高、工艺柔性强及设备性价比高而成为新型增材制造技术.本文针对钛合金相变区间窄,在冷却梯度较大的条件下,极易产生粗大的柱状晶组织,导致零件性能降低的问题.利用光学显微镜(OM)、电子扫描显微镜(SEM)以及背散射衍射(EBSD)研究了脉冲等离子弧增材制造Ti-6Al-4V薄壁零件组织生长规律,并分析了组织与显微硬