【摘 要】
：
我国实施新化学物质市场准入制度,新化学物质的生产者或进口者应在生产或进口前取得登记.现行的新化学物质环境管理制度是基于风险评价的风险管理制度,兼顾危害性评估与分类
【机 构】
：
环境保护部固体废物与化学品管理技术中心,北京100029
【出 处】
：
2015毒性测试替代方法与转化毒理学(国际)学术研讨会
论文部分内容阅读
我国实施新化学物质市场准入制度,新化学物质的生产者或进口者应在生产或进口前取得登记.现行的新化学物质环境管理制度是基于风险评价的风险管理制度,兼顾危害性评估与分类以及风险沟通措施.申请登记时,应提交物质的理化特性(燃烧性、爆炸性等)、健康毒性(急性毒性、刺激性、三致毒性和慢性毒性等)和生态毒性(急性毒性、降解性、蓄积性和慢性毒性等)的测试数据,按照化学品分类和标签规范(GB 30000系列)进行危害性分类和评估,根据预期用途与排放等暴露途径进行暴露评估,据此进行风险评价.主管部门根据风险评价结论作出管理决定并审定风险控制措施.
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