城市居民出游行为形成机理--基于旅游感知利益和感知阻碍的视角

来源 :第十届中日韩地理学联合会议、第一届亚洲地理学大会、第十五次全国青年地理工作者学术研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:slcsg956
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  出游行为形成机理的研究,属于旅游现象形成的基础理论研究,对政府公共管理实践和企业营销实践存在指导意义。以旅游感知利益、感知阻碍为逻辑起点,根据现有文献,整合态度、阻碍协商等理论线索,厘清相关中介变量,提出研究假设,构建城市居民出游行为形成机理的概念模型。本研究选取长沙市城市居民为调查对象并采集基础数据,使用结构方程模型技术验证研究假设,结果发现:第一,旅游感知利益对态度、态度的行为表现和阻碍协商策略有显著的正向影响,但对出游行为的影响不显著;第二,旅游感知阻碍对阻碍协商策略有显著的正向影响,对出游行为有显著的负向影响,但对态度和行为表现的影响不显著;第三,阻碍协商策略对出游行为的影响不显著;第四,态度对行为表现有显著的正向影响;第五,态度和行为表现显著正向影响出游行为。综合假设检验结果,得出城市居民形成的4条基本路径:①感知利益→态度→出游行为;②感知利益→态度→行为表现→出游行为;③感知利益→行为表现→出游行为;④感知阻碍→出游行为。这一结果说明态度理论是串联感知利益、感知阻碍与出游行为关系的重要逻辑主线,而阻碍协商出游行为形成中的重要作用未得到证实。研究结果对政府和企业的管理实践都有一定的启示。
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