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本文主要介绍苏、美特别是美国地面野战火炮发展方面所走的道路、达到的水平和采取的技术措施。通过近二十多年来新装备的特点和演变过程,说明武器的发展主要是受其本国战略思想的支配,很少是为了战术目的发展新武器。威胁的存在是发展武器的重要因素,但是不论出于何种原因,在武器的发展中必然受到可资利用的技术和成本效应的制约。美国在武器的发展和改进中特别强调使用的可靠性和维修保养性能。
This article mainly introduces the road, the level reached and the technical measures taken by the Soviet Union and the United States, especially the ground-based artillery in the United States. Through the characteristics and evolution of the new equipment in the past two decades or so, it shows that the development of the weapon is mainly dominated by its own strategic thinking, and seldom is the development of new weapons for tactical purposes. The existence of a threat is an important factor in the development of weapons, but for whatever reason, the development of weapons is bound to be constrained by the available technology and cost-effectiveness. The United States places special emphasis on the reliability and serviceability of its use in the development and improvement of its weapons.