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为弄清孩子叙述“真相”时会在多大程度上受到父母的操纵,两位心理学家对114名3至8岁儿童进行了研究。结论是许多孩子会把虚构当成事实来陈述,孩子越小,就越有可能把编造的事情当做真实。研究者们说:“这一结果加深了鉴证专家们的担忧:有些时候,孩子们很难分辨实际发生的事件与别人灌输给他们的事情,当他们曾预先受到暗示时,情况更是如此。”论文作者之一、中密歇根大学心理学教授德布拉·安妮·坡说,为提高罪案中年龄较大的儿童证人的可信度,讯问者必须能分清该儿童在陈述事件(包括其个人目击经历)时是否已受到一些消息来
To find out how much of a child’s story will be manipulated by his parents when they say “truth,” two psychologists conducted a study of 114 children aged 3-8 years. The conclusion is that many children state fiction as fact, and the smaller the child, the more likely it is that fiction is true. The researchers said: “This result deepens the concern of forensic experts: in some cases it is difficult for children to tell the difference between what is actually happening and what others instill in them, especially when they were hinted in advance . ”" Deborah Anne Hill, a psychology professor at the University of Michigan, said in a statement that to increase the credibility of older children’s witnesses in crime, interrogators must be able to distinguish between the child’s statement of events, including Its personal witness experience) has been some news