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与表音文字不同,汉字在语言系统和文化系统两种不同的向度上呈现其自身的意义。追溯古文字构形的由来,可以看出有关古代人类的生活动态和风俗习惯。在《汉字阐释与文化传统》一书中,提到这样一个问题:“羊”何以包含“吉祥”之义呢?在接下来的一个段落中,作者尝试对此进行回答:“对于先民而言,图腾神明可以为本部族成员带来福佑,而图腾歌舞则可以为他们带来类似迷狂般的陶醉。在前一种意义上,羊被很自然地目为吉祥的象征;在
Unlike phonograms, Chinese characters show their own meanings in two different orientations of the linguistic and cultural systems. Tracing back to the origins of the ancient text structure, we can see the life dynamics and customs of the ancient human. In his book, ”Interpretation of Chinese Characters and Cultural Tradition,“ one question is asked: Why does ”“ ”sheep“ contain the meaning of ”auspiciousness“? In the following passage, the author attempts to answer this question: ”For the ancestors, the totem gods can bring blessings to the tribal members, and totem and song and dance can bring them intoxicated like mad. In the former sense, the sheep are naturally auspicious Symbol