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目的:探讨分析妇科恶性肿瘤患者心理状态及相关因素研究与护理情况。方法:将我院2014年1月~2016年2月期间收治的50例妇科恶性肿瘤患者作为本研究中的实验组,并选取同期我院收治的妇科良性肿瘤患者50例作为对照组。两组患者均采用抑郁自评量表(SAS)和焦虑自评量表(SDS)进行问卷调查,观察影响妇科恶性肿瘤患者心理状态及相关因素,并给予护理措施干预。结果:实验组患者的SAS评分、SDS评分均高于对照组,P<0.05;影响妇科恶性肿瘤患者的心理状态相关因素主要为年龄、文化水平、化疗疗程等。结论:将影响妇科恶性肿瘤患者心理状态的相关因素进行了解,有利于为其进行护理提供依据,缓解患者的病情。
Objective: To investigate the analysis of psychological status of gynecological malignancies and related factors in research and nursing. Methods: Fifty patients with gynecological malignant tumors admitted to our hospital from January 2014 to February 2016 were selected as the experimental group and 50 patients with benign gynecologic tumors treated in our hospital were selected as the control group. Two groups of patients were surveyed by Self-rating Depression Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SDS). Mental status and related factors were observed in patients with gynecologic malignancies. Nursing interventions were also given. Results: SAS score and SDS score in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). The related psychological status of the patients with gynecological malignant tumors mainly related to age, education level and chemotherapy course. Conclusion: The factors that affect the psychological status of patients with gynecologic malignancies are understood, which is helpful to provide basis for their care and alleviate the patient’s condition.