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近年来,随着前列腺癌特异性抗原(PSA)筛查的广泛开展,越来越多的早期前列腺癌患者被发现,幸运的是,这部分患者可以通过外科手术来治愈。目前对前列腺癌的治疗提倡个体化,即根据患者的具体情况来制定不同的治疗方案。对于早期前列腺癌,外科手术是非常重要的治疗选择。然而,并非所有前列腺癌患者都适合手术治疗。医生需要综合评估患者所患癌症的分期早晚、穿刺活检的病理恶性程度及血液PSA水平。此外,医生还需要结合患者的年龄、身体状况及手术耐受情况,综合评估患者病
In recent years, with the extensive screening of prostate cancer specific antigen (PSA) screening, more and more patients with early-stage prostate cancer have been found. Fortunately, this part of patients can be cured by surgery. The current treatment of prostate cancer advocates individualized, that is, according to the specific circumstances of patients to develop different treatment options. Surgery is a very important treatment option for early-stage prostate cancer. However, not all prostate cancer patients are suitable for surgical treatment. Doctors need a comprehensive assessment of patients with cancer staging sooner or later, biopsy pathological malignancy and blood PSA levels. In addition, the doctor also need to combine the patient’s age, physical condition and surgical tolerance, comprehensive assessment of patient disease