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1982年下半年,全国商业厅(局)长会议确定,对耐用消费品推行“提前付货,分期收款”办法,以鼓励消费,促进生产.“分期收款销货”的特点,就是一笔销货款可在一个较长期限(如半年、一年)内,分若干期(如每月)陆续收取货款的一种销货方式.由于它的收款期限持续较长,故收款费用比一般销货大,保修费用也大.西方国家对此项销货,一般规定先收一笔价款,未收部分则加收利息或作为一种附加加入价格之内;如购买者不能按期付款时,即可收回货物.然而收的货物,因使用而折旧,变为旧货;或因式样陈旧,不符合消费者的需要.故此种
In the second half of 1982, the National Bureau of Commerce (Bureau) decided to implement the “advanced delivery, installment collection” method for durable consumer goods in order to encourage consumption and promote production.“Characteristics of sales receipt by installments” , is a kind of sales method that can be used to collect payment in several periods (such as monthly) within a longer period (such as half year or one year). Because its payment period lasts longer, The collection fee is greater than the general sales, and the warranty cost is also large. Western countries sell goods for this item, generally require the first collection of a price, the uncollected part is charged with interest or as an additional added price; such as the buyer When the payment cannot be made on schedule, the goods can be returned. However, the goods received are depreciated due to use and become old goods; or because of the old style, they do not meet the needs of consumers.