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目的:研究息哮平喘汤对小儿支气管哮喘急性发作期的免疫功能及中医证候的改善效果。方法:选取2014年3月至2015年3月我院接诊的支气管哮喘患儿100例作为本次研究对象。对照组采用西药常规治疗,观察组采用息哮平喘汤治疗,观察两组患儿治疗后肺功能指标FVC、FEV1、PEF,中医证候评分,免疫功能指标CD3、CD4、CD8,治疗疗效。结果治疗后,观察组FVC、FEV1、PEF均优于对照组观察组喘息、咳嗽、咯痰、胸闷、哮鸣音评分均小于对照组观察组CD3、CD4优于对照组CD8小于对照组观察组总有效率优于对照组96.00%(P<0.05)。结论息哮平喘汤能够提高小儿支气管哮喘急性发作期的免疫功能,能够改善中医证候,能够改善患儿的肺功能,有利于患儿的预后。
Objective: To study the immune function of qi xing yin chuan soup in children with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma and the effect of TCM syndrome improvement. Methods: From March 2014 to March 2015, 100 children with bronchial asthma admitted to our hospital were selected as the study subjects. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine. The observation group was treated with “Hypothalamus and Asthma Decoction”. The pulmonary function indexes FVC, FEV1, PEF, TCM syndrome score, immune function indexes CD3, CD4, CD8 were observed after treatment in both groups. Results After treatment, FVC, FEV1, PEF in the observation group were better than those in the control group wheezing, cough, expectoration, chest tightness, wheeze score were less than the control group observed CD3, CD8 CD8 than the control group was less than the observation group The total effective rate was 96.00% in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion QIJI can improve the immune function of children with acute attack of bronchial asthma, improve TCM syndromes, improve lung function of children, and be beneficial to the prognosis of children.