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洪泽湖的捕捞渔业,兴起于明代,发展于清代,二十世纪五十年代以来兴旺发达。随看捕捞渔业的发展,渔具不断进化,渔具渔法多种多样,清末民初主要有勾、卡、罩、钗、网等30多种渔具,现在已有5部16类61种之多。一、渔具种类: (一)网渔具部有八类: 拖网类有浮拖网(即大搬网)、小搬网、小兜网、联网、快网、江网、丝封网、脚网、蟹拖网、虾拖网10种。
Hongze Lake capture fisheries, rose in the Ming Dynasty, developed in the Qing Dynasty, thriving since the 1950s. With the development of capture fisheries, the fishing gear has been evolving. There are many kinds of fishing gear fishing methods. There are more than 30 kinds of fishing gear such as hooks, cards, covers, hairpin and net at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China. First, the types of fishing gear: (a) nets There are eight categories of fishing gear: trawl floating trawl (that is, large moving net), small moving net, Xiao pocket network, networking, fast network, net, wire mesh, Crab trawl, shrimp trawl 10 species.