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20世纪 50年代中后期我国的国民心态主要表现为急于求成、竞赛攀比、宁“左”勿右、盲从盲信等特点。这种心态的形成原因是多方面的 ,其中政治力量的推动是根本原因 ,改变贫穷状况的强烈愿望是基本原因 ,国民自身文化素质较低 ,缺乏明察是非的能力是重要原因。这种心态是不健康的 ,它为 2 0世纪 50年代中后期党内极“左”思潮及错误决策提供了群众基础 ,为“文化大革命”的发动提供了社会心理准备 ,为 2 0世纪 50年代以后乃至当今种种社会不良心理种下了历史渊源
In the mid and late 1950s, the national mentality of our country mainly manifested itself in the characteristics of being eager for success, competition comparisons, rather “left” right-hand gestures and blind faith in blind faith. The formation of this mentality is due to many reasons. Among them, the promotion of political power is the fundamental reason. The strong desire to change the poverty situation is the basic reason. The national cultural quality is low and the lack of the ability to see and hear is the important reason. This mentality was unhealthy. It provided a mass foundation for the “Leftist” ideological trend and wrong decisions in the mid-to-late 1950s and provided a psychosocial preparation for the launch of the “Cultural Revolution”. In 1950s After that, even nowadays all kinds of social unhealthy psychology planted the historical origins