论文部分内容阅读
目的分析新乡市艾滋病流行现状,为制定本市艾滋病防治策略提供流行病学依据。方法对1996-2011年新乡市艾滋病专报数据库、哨点监测、专题调查等资料进行分析。结果 1996年新乡市报告首例艾滋病感染者,截至2011年底新乡市累计确认艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者884例,其中艾滋病病人413例,死亡309例,感染途径以上世纪90年代参与既往有偿供血及受血者为主。结论新乡市艾滋病呈低流行状态,病例分布呈局灶性分布,传播途径逐步多样化,呈现由高危人群向一般人群扩散趋势。
Objective To analyze the status quo of HIV / AIDS in Xinxiang City and provide epidemiological basis for developing AIDS prevention and control strategies in this city. Methods The data of AIDS special report database, sentinel surveillance, special investigation and so on from 1996 to 2011 in Xinxiang City were analyzed. Results In 1996, Xinxiang City reported the first case of HIV infection. As of the end of 2011, 884 HIV / AIDS patients were confirmed in Xinxiang City, including 413 AIDS patients and 309 deaths. In the past 90 years, Mainly by the blood. Conclusion The AIDS epidemic in Xinxiang City showed a low prevalence with a focal distribution of cases and a diversified route of transmission, showing a tendency of spreading from the high-risk population to the general population.