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关于枇杷的原产地,以往学者意见不一,通过作者的研究,证实枇杷原产我国,湖北长阳及四川汉源一带,就是原产中心之一。原生枇杷在长阳一带,分布很广很密,大多生在海拔600米以下的阔叶树林间。原生地气候温暖,土壤湿润沥水,阳光不强烈。在阔叶林间,常同时存在有野生、比较进化及半栽培性各种类型,说明在大自然状态下,都在不断进化着,在长江下游各产区之所以有高度进化的优良品种,概与生长地环境条件改变及人工选择有关。
On the origin of loquat, scholars in the past different views, through the author’s research, confirmed loquat origin China, Hubei Changyang and Sichuan Hanyuan area, is one of the origin. Native loquat in Changyang area, the distribution is very wide and dense, mostly in the broadleaf forest below 600 meters above sea level. Primal warm climate, the soil moist drain, the sun is not strong. In the broad-leaved forest, there are often wild, more evolutionary and semi-cultivated types, indicating that in the state of nature, are evolving, the reason why the lower reaches of the Yangtze River in the producing areas of highly evolved varieties, Probably related to the changing conditions and artificial selection of growing habitats.