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目的:了解某部炮兵官兵心理健康水平并分析其影响因素。方法:采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对解放军某部161名官兵进行心理健康水平测试。结果:炮兵官兵各因子得分均低于中国军人常模,除敌对因子外,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);炮兵官兵各因子得分除人际关系敏感因子外,均接近于中国青年常模。军龄、文化程度对官兵心理健康有影响;是否独生子女及户籍对官兵心理健康无影响。结论:炮兵官兵的心理健康水平整体较好,应进一步加强官兵的文化教育,重点培养入伍新兵的心理适应能力,提高官兵的心理健康水平
Objective: To understand the mental health of some artillery officers and men and analyze the influencing factors. Methods: A total of 161 officers and men of a PLA unit were tested for mental health by using the Self-rating Symptom Inventory (SCL-90). Results: The scores of all factors of artillery officers and soldiers were lower than that of Chinese soldiers, except for hostile factors, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). The scores of artillery officers and soldiers were close to that of Chinese youth except for the interpersonal sensitivity factor mold. Army age and educational level have an impact on the mental health of officers and men; whether one-child and household registration have no effect on the mental health of officers and men. Conclusion: The artillery officers and soldiers generally have better mental health level. We should further strengthen cultural education among officers and soldiers, and focus on cultivating the psychological adaptability of recruits and recruits and improving the mental health of officers and men