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惊厥是小儿时期较常见的中枢神经系统器质或功能异常的紧张症状。惊厥发作的典型临床表现是突然意识丧失,多伴有双眼球上翻、凝视或斜视,全身或局部肌群发生不随意收缩,表现为面肌和四肢强直、痉栾或不停地抽动。发作时间可由数秒至几分钟,有时反复发作甚至呈持续状态。这是神经系统功能暂时紊乱,神经细胞异常放电的现象。反复或持续惊厥,如不制止或控制不住造成不良后果,为了减少并发症及脑细胞损害,必须采取以下的紧急治疗方案。为迅速制止惊厥,首先要选用快速有效
Convulsions are more common symptoms of central nervous system disorders or dysfunction in infancy. The typical clinical manifestations of convulsions episodes are sudden loss of consciousness, often accompanied by double-sided ball turn, stare or strabismus, systemic or local muscle unintentional contraction occurs, manifested as facial muscles and limbs rigidity, spasm or keep twitching. Attack time can be from a few seconds to several minutes, and sometimes repeated attacks or even sustained status. This is a temporary disturbance of nervous system function, abnormal discharge of nerve cells phenomenon. Repeated or persistent convulsions, if not stop or uncontrollable adverse consequences, in order to reduce complications and brain cell damage, the following emergency treatment programs must be taken. To quickly stop convulsions, the first choice to be fast and effective