论文部分内容阅读
经济体制的深刻变革要求着统计和国民收入核算制度的变革。本文尝试着运用新的统计计算口径和方法对国民生产总值、个人可支配收入、政府和企业的最终收入以及居民可支配收入的使用、政府和企业最终收入的使用、总消费、总储蓄和总投资、固定资产折旧的分布和净储蓄、净投资、国民收入积累率、固定资产投资水平等指标重新进行了认真的推算和估算,从而在更加符合或接近现实的意义上描绘出了国民收入分配使用的最基本结构。在此基础上,作者分析了10年来国民收入分配使用结构发生巨大变化的原因和一般后果;通过国际比较,对我国国民收入分配格局进行了总体评价;并勾画出了我国经济发展的三种不同的可能前景。
Profound changes in the economic system require changes in statistics and national income accounting systems. This paper attempts to use the new statistical calculus and methodologies to measure gross domestic product, personal disposable income, the final revenue of government and enterprises as well as the disposable income of residents, the use of final revenues of government and enterprises, total consumption, total savings and The total investment, the distribution of depreciation of fixed assets and the indicators of net savings, net investment, national income accumulation, and investment in fixed assets have been carefully re-estimated and estimated to draw a picture of national income in a more realistic or near-realistic sense Assign the most basic structure to use. On this basis, the author analyzes the causes and the general consequences of the drastic changes in the distribution structure of the national income distribution in the past 10 years. Through an international comparison, the author makes an overall assessment of the distribution pattern of national income in our country and delineates three different kinds of economic development in our country Possible prospects.