如何诊断阿米巴病

• 作 者: 汪伟业
• 出 处: 人民军医
• 发表日期: 1964年03期
• 关键词: 阿米巴病 暴发型 消化不良 住院人数 隐痛 感染率 肺阿米巴病 巧克力色 阿米巴痢疾 病例

阿米巴病在我国并不罕见,感染率在某些地区可高达11%、17%,甚至达20%以上。腸阿米巴病发病率占同期内科住院人数的0.2-0.5%,肝阿米巴病发病率在有些医院可占同期内科住院人数的0.8%,甚至可达1.4%。但由于本病临床表现多种多样,腸阿米巴病可由仅具轻度胃腸功能紊乱(如腹部隐痛、腹胀、消化不良、便秘或腹泻)之轻型病例至急骤起病,伴有高热、明显毒血症状、迅即衰竭死亡之暴发型病例;肝阿米巴病亦可由症状轻微、并无发热、肝痛之轻

It is not uncommon for amoebiasis in our country. The infection rate can reach as high as 11%, 17% and even over 20% in some areas. The incidence of enteramoeic disease accounted for 0.2-0.5% of the total number of medical inpatients in the same period. The incidence of hepatic amoebiasis in some hospitals accounted for 0.8% of the number of medical inpatients in the same period, even up to 1.4%. However, due to the clinical manifestations of this disease, intestinal amoebiasis can be caused by mild cases with mild gastrointestinal disorders (such as abdominal pain, abdominal distension, dyspepsia, constipation or diarrhea) to sudden onset with fever, conspicuous Poisoning symptoms, rapid failure to death of fulminant cases; hepatic amoebiasis can also be mild symptoms, no fever, liver pain of the light