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价格机制转换是整个经济体制转换的必要前提。因此在由产品经济体制向市场经济体制转换的改革进程中。破计划价格机制,立市场价格机制,不仅不可避免、而且成为关键的一环。深圳特区的体制创新,可以说正是以价格改革为起点和突破口的,而今,深圳特区基本上形成了社会主义市场价格机制,其主要表现为: (1) 绝大部分商品的价格已纳入市场调节的范围。经过“调放结合、以调为主、分步理顺价格”,“放调结合、以放为主,进一步理顺价格”等几个阶段的价格改革,至今深圳特区的商品价格除少数几个品种外,基本上全部放开,市场调节的比重点社会商品零售的99％。这说明,市场价格已成为特区价格的主体。
Price mechanism is the necessary prerequisite for the transformation of the entire economic system. Therefore, in the course of the reform from the system of product economy to the system of market economy. Broken plan price mechanism, market price mechanism, not only inevitable, but also become a key part. The institutional innovation in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone can be said to be based on price reform as a starting point and a breakthrough point. Nowadays, the Shenzhen Special Administrative Region has basically formed the socialist market price mechanism. Its main features are as follows: (1) The prices of most commodities have been put on the market Adjustment range. After several stages of price reform such as “adjusting and combining, adjusting mainly, step-by-step rationalizing prices”, “combining adjustment with adjustment, putting emphasis mainly and further rationalizing prices”, the prices of commodities in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone so far are only a few A variety of products, basically all let go, the market regulation than the key social retail 99%. This shows that the market price has become the main body of the SEZ price.