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如果仅就格调的高尚细雅或低下粗俗来议论目前的国产影片,是不够的——至少,有些就事论事的影评还在这样做。要提高电影质量,从编导到演员,都有必要站在美学的高度,认真研究一下影片的境界问题. “境界”是中国美学依据长期艺术创作的实践所总结的重要范畴,并且依然是当代我国美学中的基本范畴之一。哲学家常说有各种人生“境界”。的确,我们的实际生活中,有“横刀立马”的大战斗,也有“碧云黄花”的小悲欢;有“车水马龙”,也有“人行疏疏”;有各种各样的生活、情感、思想的境界,才能有各种各样的艺术中的境界。但不论哪种境界,如同诗画要“炼意”、小说戏剧要讲究“典型环境中的典型性格”的道理一样,作为综合性艺术的电影,要善于选择、集中、概括、提炼并创造形象的视觉画面,使之深入地层示出一定历史、社会某些方面的生活真实,
It is not enough to talk about current domestically produced films on the basis of mellowness or vulgarity - at least, some commentaries on the subject matter still do so. To improve the quality of the film, it is necessary to stand on the aesthetics level and carefully study the realm of the film from the director to the actor. “Realm” is an important category that Chinese aesthetics is based on the practice of long-term art creation and is still a part of contemporary China One of the basic categories in aesthetics. Philosophers often say that there are all kinds of life “realm.” Indeed, in our real life, there are major battles that “cross the knife and knife”, and there are also little joys and sorrows of “blue sky and yellow flowers.” There are “busy” and “pedestrians”; there are all sorts of life and emotions , The realm of thought, in order to have a variety of artistic realm. However, no matter what kind of realm it is, poetry and painting should be “refined” and novels and dramas pay attention to the “typical character in a typical environment.” As a comprehensive art film, it is necessary to be good at selecting, concentrating, summarizing, refining and creating an image Visual images, so that in-depth shows a certain history, some aspects of society, life is real,