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目的:评价疾控中心微生物实验室质量控制影响因素,探讨有助于防止各种影响因素出现的解决对策。方法:笔者随机选取2013年03月-2014年03月期间在疾控中心开展的微生物实验56起,出现质量问题事件12起,通过分析疾控中心微生物实验室质量控制影响因素,再制定出解决对策,并于2013年03月-2014年03月开始执行,观察质控前后质量问题事件发生几率。结果:结果表明较之质控以前,质控以后疾控中心微生物实验室质量控制整体水平得到明显提升(P<0.05)。结论:疾控中心微生物实验室质量控制影响因素表现出多样化特征,为了提升其质控水平,需要总结出解决对策,并加以落实,从而控制质量问题事件的出现。
Objective: To evaluate the influencing factors of quality control in microbiology laboratory of CDC, and to discuss the countermeasures to prevent the emergence of various influencing factors. Methods: The author randomly selected 56 cases of microbiological experiments carried out in the CDC from March 2013 to March 2014 and 12 cases of quality problems. Through analyzing the influencing factors of quality control in the microbiology laboratory of CDC, the author made a solution Countermeasures, and in March 2013 - March 2014 to implement the implementation of quality control before and after the incident observed the probability of occurrence of the incident. Results: The results showed that the overall quality control of microbiology laboratory in CDC was significantly improved after quality control (P <0.05). Conclusion: The influencing factors of quality control in microbiology laboratory of CDC show diversified characteristics. In order to improve its quality control level, it is necessary to sum up the solution and implement it to control the occurrence of quality problems.