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在我国经济建设中,围绕着开发利用某种矿产资源所形成的新兴城市,大都经历了由单一产业结构到综合发展,进而带动地区经济起飞,成为区域经济发展的中心的过程。这是工业化过程中城市发展的客观规律,也是工业生产力布局规律的客观要求。这类城市发展过程的一个共同特点,就是以国家直接投资建设的梅大型工业为支撑,以地区经济的积极配合为条件,在彼此依赖、相互影响的基础上发展起来的。促成这一现象的因素当然是多方面的。起主导作用的是国营经济。而在国营经济体系内,客观上又存在着不同的经济层次,即
In our country’s economic construction, the emerging cities formed around the development and utilization of certain mineral resources have undergone the process from a single industrial structure to integrated development, which in turn has led the regional economy to take off and become the center of regional economic development. This is an objective law of urban development in the course of industrialization and an objective requirement of the law of the layout of industrial productive forces. A common feature of these urban development processes is that they are supported by the large-scale industrialization of the direct investment by the state and are based on the active cooperation of the regional economies and on the basis of mutual dependence and mutual influence. There are, of course, many factors that contribute to this phenomenon. The leading role is the state-owned economy. In the state-run economy, there are objectively different economic levels, that is,