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随着现代社会和经济的快速发展,电梯已经不仅是一种代步工具,它也为人们提供了高质量、文明的物质生活方式。电梯从传统电梯群控不断演变和发展到现代群控技术。对于群控电梯来说,它在一个由m台电梯组成的垂直交通系统中,电梯可停层站总数为n,乘客随机地到达不同的楼层并作出呼梯请求,在满足对轿厢、层站及服务请求等方面约束条件的情况下,综合考虑系统中出现的轿厢指令及呼梯信号,合理地分派轿厢提供服务,使整个交通系统的某个或某些性能指标得到最优。电梯群控的目标是提高对乘客的服务质量和降低系统的能耗。
With the rapid development of modern society and economy, elevators are not only a means of transportation, it also provides people with a high-quality, civilized material lifestyle. Elevators have evolved and evolved from traditional elevator group control to modern group control technology. For group-controlled elevators, in a vertical traffic system consisting of m elevators, the total number of elevators that can be stopped is n. Passengers randomly arrive at different floors and make call requests to meet the car and floor. In the case of station and service requests and other constraints, comprehensive consideration is given to the car instructions and call signals that appear in the system, and the car is reasonably assigned to provide services so that one or more performance indicators of the entire traffic system are optimized. The goal of elevator group control is to improve the quality of service to passengers and reduce the energy consumption of the system.