论文部分内容阅读
目的了解慢性前列腺炎与行为及心理因素的关系,为采取有针对性的干预措施提供科学依据。方法采用以医院为基础病例对照研究方法对2012年1月—2013年12月湖北省宜昌市夷陵医院收治的576例男性慢性前列腺炎患者及同期在该医院进行健康体检的1 152名男性健康人群进行问卷调查。结果病例组患者吸烟、过去吸烟现在不吸、饮酒、过去饮酒现在不饮、每日静坐时间≤5 h、有一点生活压力、有中等程度生活压力的比例分别为50.0%、17.2%、62.2%、13.5%、92.9%、44.3%、27.8%,对照组健康人群分别为44.7%、16.1%、57.6%、12.0%、88.7%、41.2%、22.0%,2组人群在吸烟情况、饮酒情况、每日静坐时间、每周运动情况、饮食偏好、紧张焦虑、生活压力等方面差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);多因素条件logistic回归分析结果显示,吸烟、饮酒和过去饮酒现在不饮是慢性前列腺炎患病的危险因素,饮食偏好嗜甜是慢性前列腺炎患病的保护因素。结论吸烟、饮酒是慢性前列腺炎的危险因素,饮食偏好嗜甜是慢性前列腺炎的保护因素。
Objective To understand the relationship between chronic prostatitis and behavioral and psychological factors, and to provide a scientific basis for taking targeted interventions. Methods A total of 576 cases of chronic prostatitis admitted to Yiling Hospital, Yichang City, Yichang City, Hubei Province from January 2012 to December 2013 were enrolled in this study. A total of 1 152 males People surveyed. Results The patients in the case group were smokers. In the past, smoking was not smoking and drinking now. In the past, drinking did not drink now. The daily sit-in time was less than or equal to 5 hours, a little pressure of life and moderate stress were 50.0%, 17.2% and 62.2% , 13.5%, 92.9%, 44.3% and 27.8% in the control group, respectively. The healthy population of the control group were 44.7%, 16.1%, 57.6%, 12.0%, 88.7%, 41.2% and 22.0% Daily sit-in time, weekly exercise status, dietary preference, stress and anxiety, life stress were all significantly different (all P <0.05). Multivariate conditional logistic regression analysis showed that smoking, drinking and drinking in the past were not Drink is a risk factor for chronic prostatitis prevalence, dietary preference for sweet is a protective factor in the pathogenesis of chronic prostatitis. Conclusion Smoking and drinking are the risk factors of chronic prostatitis. The dietary preference of sweet is the protective factor of chronic prostatitis.