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足球运动是一项对客观依存性强、直接对抗的集体运动项目.裁判员对激烈、复杂、多变、连续的竞争场面,场上情况的变化莫测,必然产生各种各样的心理活动.足球大赛实践证明,对裁判员心理因素与工作技能的要求是很高的,裁判员在竞赛中不仅消耗很大体力,还要消耗很大心理能量,如果裁判员在比赛中所需要的心理因素与技能发展的不好,即使有好体能,精通规则条文和精神,也不一定能取得好的表现.因此,足球裁判员的心理素质与全面的工作技能是提高裁判执法水平的根本保障.
Football is a collective sport that is objectively dependent on and confronted directly with the opponent, and the referee is in a situation of intense, complex, changeable and continuous competition. The unpredictable circumstances of the field will inevitably produce various kinds of psychological activities Football match practice proved that the referee psychological factors and job skills requirements are very high, the referee not only consume a lot of energy in the competition, but also consume a lot of psychological energy, if the referee in the game needs the psychological Factors and skills development is not good, even with good fitness, proficiency in the rules and spirit, not necessarily able to achieve good performance.Therefore, the psychological quality of football referees and comprehensive job skills are the fundamental guarantee to improve the level of magistrates’ law enforcement.