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一、大理古代方志状况及内容特点地方志是我国古代史家开创的一种特殊体裁的著作,它由史、书、志、记、录、传、图、经等不同体裁的书籍逐步演变发展而来,是地区的政治、经济、历史、地理、文化等方面的博采兼容的著作,是我国历史文化遗产中一个十分重要的组成部分。在我国浩如烟海的古籍中,地方志占有很大的比重,由于它是一宗不断纂修、积累起来的宝贵文献,中外藏书家和图书馆都注意收藏和利用。大理地区是云南古代政治文化中心,元代以后虽然政治中心东移,但文化教育继续发展,文人学者代不乏人,地方志书代不乏修。因元代以前大理地方文献损毁严重,志书纂修情形不详。明朝借助强盛的国力,掀起了纂修地方志的高潮,上承元,下启清,成为我国方志发展的成熟和兴盛时期。云南地区的方志编修,至此也与全国其他地区一样发生了重大变化,省、府、州、县志纷纷问世,
I. History and Content of Ancient Chronicles in Dali Local chronicles are books written by ancient Chinese historians to create a special genre. They are derived from books of different genres such as history, books, records, records, biography, maps and scriptures Is a book compatible with the political, economic, historical, geographical and cultural aspects of the region and is a very important part of China’s historical and cultural heritage. There are a lot of ancient books in our country, which are rich in history. Since it is a precious and accumulative document, both Chinese and foreign bibliophiles and libraries pay attention to collection and utilization. Although the political center moved eastward after the Yuan dynasty, cultural and educational education continued to develop after the Yuan dynasty. There were no shortage of scholars and scholars in the Dali area. Due to the serious damage to the local literature in Dali before the Yuan Dynasty, the compilation of Zhishi books is unknown. With powerful national power, the Ming Dynasty set off the climax of compiling local chronicles, and became the mature and prosperous period of the development of local chronicles in China. Local editorials in Yunnan Province have now undergone major changes like the rest of the country, with the publication of provincial, prefectural, state and county magazines.