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[目的]了解巩义市布鲁氏菌病(以下简称布病)流行特征,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。[方法]对2005~2007年巩义市布病疫情资料进行分析。[结果]2005~2007年巩义市共发生布病25例,发病率1.04/10万。不同年份间发病率的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。全市17个乡镇中,7个乡镇有病例报告,但病例主要集中在站街和康店两个乡镇,占64.00%。5~8月发病20例,占80.00%。40~60岁发病16例,占总发病人数的64.00%。[结论]今后要开展健康教育,做好动物的自动免疫,管好畜牧市场,加强疫情监测,以有效控制布病流行。
[Objective] To understand the epidemic characteristics of brucellosis (hereinafter referred to as brucellosis) in Gongyi City and provide scientific basis for making prevention and cure measures. [Method] The data of brucellosis in Gongyi City from 2005 to 2007 were analyzed. [Results] 25 cases of brucellosis occurred in Gongyi City from 2005 to 2007, the incidence was 1.04 / 100000. There was no significant difference in the incidence of different years (P> 0.05). Seventeen townships and 17 townships in the city have reported cases, but the cases are mainly concentrated in two townships: Station Street and Kangdian, accounting for 64.00%. From May to August the incidence of 20 cases, accounting for 80.00%. The incidence of 40-60 years old in 16 cases, accounting for 64.00% of the total number of patients. [Conclusion] In the future, we should carry out health education, do well in the automatic immunization of animals, manage the livestock market, and strengthen the surveillance of the epidemic so as to effectively control the epidemic of brucellosis.