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(一) 市场对消费的重要作用,可以从生产、流通和消费之间的相互关系上得到说明。社会主义生产是以满足人民物质和文化需要为目的的。需要是生产发展的内在动力,而消费则是需要的满足和实现。在商品生产的条件下,生产和消费还不能直接发生联系,必须通过交换这个环节。而市场就是沟通产销,调节供求,实现生产和消费联结的不可缺少的中间环节。它在组织生产和平衡消费,协调两者的发展上起着重要的作用。不仅大量的消费
(1) The important role of the market in consumption can be explained from the interrelationship between production, distribution and consumption. Socialist production is aimed at meeting the material and cultural needs of the people. Needs are the internal impetus of the development of production, while consumption is the need to meet and achieve. Under the conditions of commodity production, the link between production and consumption can not yet occur directly, and it must be exchanged through this link. The market is an indispensable intermediate link in the production and marketing of communications, the regulation of supply and demand, and the linkage between production and consumption. It plays an important role in organizing the production and balancing consumption and coordinating the development of both. Not only a lot of consumption