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词组,也叫短语。它是由若干词构成的造句单位,是语义上和语法上能逐层搭配的没有语调的一组词。词组和句子的一个重要区别:词组没有表述性,句子有表述性。而语调是表述性的重要标志。例如: ①阳光灿烂(词组) ②阳光灿烂。(句子) 近几年来,一般语法书都重视词组的介绍。例如《提要》加强了词组(短语)的内容。同时从不同的角度对词组进行分类,目的是便于讲清语句的结构规律。胡裕树主编的《现代汉语》、黄伯荣、廖序东主编的《现代汉语》和《提要》都讲了词组的结构类型和词组的
Phrases, also called phrases. It is composed of a number of words made of units, is a semantic and grammatical layer by layer with no tone of a group of words. An important difference between phrases and sentences: phrases are not expressed, the sentence is expressed. Intonation is an important sign of expression. For example: ① sunshine (phrase) ② sunshine. (Sentences) In recent years, general grammar books have emphasized the introduction of phrases. For example, a “feed” reinforces the content of a phrase (phrase). At the same time, the phrases are classified from different perspectives, the purpose is to make it easy to clarify the structural rules of the sentences. Modern Chinese, edited by Hu Yu Shu, Huang Borong and Liao Xudong, both Modern Chinese and Synopsis, dealt with the structural types and phrases of phrases