农药工业可持续发展与科技创新

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农药工业是防治病、虫、草、鼠害确保农作物丰产丰收的重要物资。随着我国人口不断增长必然对农作物的需求量不断增多,因此必须大力发展农业。而农业的发展叉离不开农药对病虫草鼠害的防治,舍此之外又别无办法,农业的可持续发展就成为人类社会生存和发展的永恒主题,而农药工业的可持续发展就是为了满足农业发展之需求。中共中央总书记胡锦涛在最近一次讲话中指出:“当今世界以经济发展为基础,科技创新为先导的综合国力竞争日趋激烈。形势逼人,时不我待。”说明一个国家的综合实力的增强就是要以经济发展为基础,科技创新为主导。经济的可持续发展需要依靠科技创新,科技创新又是经济发展的持续动力。两者互相结合、互相渗透、互相作用,才能使科技与经济融为一体,才能使科技优势转化为经济发展优势,才能有效地提高和增强综合国力,才能有效地提高产品在国际上的竞争力。(一)何为科技创新,美藉奥地利经济学家熊维特在1912年出版的《经济发展理论》对科技创新作了如下表述:“1.引进新产品,即产品创新;2.引进新的生产方法,即工艺创新;3.开辟新市场;4.控制原材料新供应来源,即利于和开发新的资源;5.实现企业的新组织,即组织体制和管理的创新。”创新是在前人研究成果上的一种发展和超越,使其更加完善和提高,科技不断创新可以推动经济的增长。江泽民对创新作了深刻的阐述:“创新是—个民族的灵魂,是一个国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。”科技 Pesticide industry is the prevention and treatment of disease, insects, grass, rodent pests to ensure the harvest of important crops. As the population in our country keeps growing, the demand for crops will surely increase. Therefore, we must vigorously develop agriculture. However, the development of agriculture can not be separated from the prevention and control of pests, diseases and rodents and pests, but there is no other alternative to this. The sustainable development of agriculture has become the eternal theme of the survival and development of human society. The sustainable development of the pesticide industry is In order to meet the needs of agricultural development. In his most recent speech, Hu Jintao, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, pointed out: “In today’s world, the competition for comprehensive national strength based on economic development and science and technology innovation is becoming increasingly fierce. The situation is pressing and it is not awaited.” This shows that the overall strength of a country is enhanced It is necessary to take economic development as the foundation and technological innovation as the leading factor. Economic and sustainable development need to rely on scientific and technological innovation, scientific and technological innovation is the sustained momentum of economic development. Only by combining the two with one another and infiltrating each other can we integrate science and technology with the economy so that scientific and technological advantages can be turned into economic advantages so that we can effectively improve and enhance our overall national strength so as to effectively enhance the competitiveness of our products internationally . (A) What is scientific and technological innovation, the United States published by the Austrian economist Xiong Weite in 1912, “Economic Development Theory” made the following scientific and technological innovation made the following statement: “1. Introduction of new products, product innovation; 2. The introduction of new Production methods, namely, technological innovation; 3, open up new markets; 4, control the source of new sources of raw materials, that is, to benefit and develop new resources; 5 to achieve the new organization of the enterprise, that is, organizational system and management innovation. A development and surpass in the research results of our predecessors made them more perfect and improved, and continuous innovation in science and technology can promote economic growth. Jiang Zemin profoundly expounded on innovation: ”Innovation is the soul of a nation and an inexhaustible motive force for the prosperity of a country." Science and Technology
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