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目的:调查分析心理科住院患者家属心理状况和需求,为加强患者家属管理提供参考依据。方法:随机挑选2015年5月~2016年6月心理科住院患者家属222名,采用自行设计的问卷对其进行调查,了解其心理状况及需求,并对结果进行分析。结果:222名住院患者家属都存在一定程度的焦虑、抑郁、神经质等心理状态,对医师、护士和知晓出院后的注意事项均存在一定的需求。结论:通过对心理科住院患者家属心理状态和需求的调查分析,发现患者家属也存在一定的心理问题,应受到医院极大的重视,及时采取措施,为患者的康复营造一个良好的环境。
Objective: To investigate and analyze the psychological status and needs of the family members of psychiatric inpatients, and to provide reference for strengthening family management of patients. Methods: A total of 222 family members of psychiatric inpatients were randomly selected from May 2015 to June 2016. The questionnaires were self-designed to investigate their psychological status and needs, and the results were analyzed. Results: There was a certain degree of anxiety, depression and neuroticism among 222 hospitalized patients. There was a certain demand for physicians, nurses and knowing the precautions after discharge. Conclusion: Through the investigation and analysis of the psychological status and needs of the family members of psychiatric inpatients, it is found that there are also some psychological problems in the patients’ families, which should be paid great attention by the hospital and take timely measures to create a good environment for the rehabilitation of the patients.