三倍体茶树优良品种——政和大白茶

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政和大白茶,是三倍体(3n=45,见图1)无性繁殖系品种,属小乔木,大叶类(见图2),迟芽种。在全国茶树良种审定委员会举行的第二次会议上被认定为全国茶树优良品种。政和大白茶原产于福建省政和县铁山乡,相传选育于清咸丰年间。主要分布于福建省的政和、松溪、浦城、建阳、崇安、南平、顺昌、周宁、福安等县,浙江、安徽、江苏、江西、湖南、四川、广东、云南、贵州等省亦有少量分布。政和大白茶植株高大,中下部主干明显。树姿较直立,分枝稀疏,部位高。叶片呈水平状着生,叶平均长度13.9厘米,宽度5.4厘米,叶形椭圆。叶尖渐尖,叶身平展,叶面隆起,叶 Zheng and Dabaicha, is a triploid (3n = 45, see Figure 1) asexual varieties, is a small tree, big leaf (see Figure 2), the late buds. The second meeting of the National Tea Tree Species Approval Committee was identified as the national elite varieties of tea trees. Politics and white tea native to Tieshan Township, Zhenghe County, Fujian Province, according to legend, breeding in the Qing Xianfeng years. They are mainly distributed in the provinces of Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hunan, Sichuan, Guangdong, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces There are also a small amount of distribution. Government and large white tea plant tall, obvious in the lower part of the trunk. Tree posture more upright, sparsely branched, high parts. Leaves were horizontal with students, the average length of leaves 13.9 cm, width 5.4 cm, leaf-shaped oval. Tip acuminate, flat blade, leaf uplift, leaves
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