小儿厌食怎么办?

• 作 者: 贾苍松
• 机 构: 华西医科大学附属第二医院儿科,
• 出 处: 中国农村医学
• 发表日期: 1990年10期
• 关键词: 小儿厌食 慢性肠炎 食欲减退 消化系统疾病 饮食习惯 全身性疾病 磺胺类药物 胃排空时间 小儿生长发育 营养状况

厌食在儿科是较为常见,且处理棘手的问题。一般而言,全身性疾病如结核病、败血症等患儿可有厌食的症状;消化系统疾病如各种原因的腹泻、肝炎、慢性肠炎等病是食欲减退的常见原因;使用红霉素、磺胺类药物,天气炎热,离开亲人,不熟悉环境等均可引起厌食。但不良的饮食习惯乃是厌食的主要原因。

Anorexia is more common in pediatrics and tackles difficult issues. In general, systemic diseases such as tuberculosis, sepsis and other children may have anorexia symptoms; digestive diseases such as various causes of diarrhea, hepatitis, chronic enteritis and other diseases is a common cause of loss of appetite; the use of erythromycin, sulfonamides Drugs, hot weather, leave their loved ones, are not familiar with the environment can cause anorexia. But poor eating habits are the main cause of anorexia.