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1992年世界钴市场一片混乱,供给十分困难,在近期内想恢复正常的供需关系是难以实现的。其主要原因是从1991年中期开始非洲大陆吹起了改革之风,加之气候恶劣,灾害严重,钴的生产国家也遇到了前所未有的困难。赞比亚、扎伊尔的国内形势风云多变,政权不稳。就目前情况看扎伊尔的经济基础已频于崩溃,国内暴力冲突不断。Kamoto矿山已遭严重破坏,自从以含水化合物作为钴的原料以来,生产经常发生事故,经济上不合算,钴年产量明显下降。特别是进入1991年8月以后,钴市场出现混
In 1992, the world cobalt market was in chaos and supply was very difficult. In the near future, it would be very difficult to restore normal supply and demand. The main reason is that since mid-1991, the winds of reform blown into the African continent, coupled with harsh weather and serious disasters. Co-production countries have also encountered unprecedented difficulties. Zambia, Zaire’s domestic situation is changing, the regime unstable. In view of the current situation, the economic foundation of Zaire has been collapsing and the violence in the country has been constantly bursting. The Kamoto mine has been severely damaged and accidents have been frequent in production since the use of hydrous compounds as raw materials for cobalt, which is economically unprofitable and the annual cobalt production has dropped significantly. Especially into the August 1991 after the cobalt market mixed