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荀子身处奴隶社会崩溃而封建社会刚刚崛起的先秦末期,生产力与生产关系的矛盾尖锐,特别是奴隶主贵族和封建农奴之间的阶级矛盾日益凸显,统治集团内部和统治集团之间的斗争日趋激化。面对此番社会现实,荀子不得不顺应封建统治阶级政治、经济、文化、社会发展的需要,为其找寻并固定一套较为理想的裕民经济思想理论体系,并在此基础上提出明确的主张。归纳起来主要包括重视农业生产,加强商品流通,合理利用资源。
In the late Pre-Qin period when the slave society collapsed and the feudal society just emerged, Xunzi had sharp contradictions between the productive forces and the production relations. In particular, the class contradictions between the slave-owners and the feudal serfs became increasingly prominent. The struggle between the ruling groups and the ruling groups became increasingly fierce intensify. In the face of this social reality, Xunzi had to adapt to the political, economic, cultural and social development needs of the feudal ruling class and find and fix a set of ideal theoretical system of Yumin economic thought on the basis of which a clear Advocate. To sum up, mainly including the emphasis on agricultural production, strengthen the circulation of commodities, rational use of resources.