溶栓明显减少初次急性心肌梗塞后的短暂心肌缺血

来源 :心血管病学进展 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:dfvgb345g33
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为了研究溶栓是否影响残余心肌缺血,作者对123例初次急性心肌梗塞存活的连续男性患者,年龄70岁以下,分别进行出院前极量运动试验和出院后早期动态ST段监护。入院前①胸痛持续24小时以上;②以前心脏手术或血管成形术;③心电图传导障碍:④合并心房颤动或其它慢性致残疾病不例入内,74例具本研究溶栓标准,胸痛发作小于12小时和有心肌梗塞心电图改变,仅最后35例作溶栓治疗,开始39例为保守治疗(对照组),两组间基本临床特征如年龄,梗塞部位,心机酶和种类和峰值均无明显区别。方法:全部病人出院前一日均进行极量踏车运动试验,每个病人总运动时间为15分钟达到,开始运动负荷根据年龄、性别是预计运动量的五分之一, In order to investigate whether thrombolysis affects residual myocardial ischemia, 123 consecutive male patients with initial acute myocardial infarction who were under 70 years of age were tested for pre-discharge maximal exercise and ST-segment ambulatory monitoring after discharge from the hospital. Chest pain for more than 24 hours before admission; ② previous cardiac surgery or angioplasty; ③ ECG conduction disorders: ④ merger atrial fibrillation or other chronic disabling disease was not an example, 74 patients with thrombolytic criteria in this study, chest pain episodes less than 12 Hour and myocardial infarction ECG changes, only the last 35 cases of thrombolytic therapy, 39 cases started as a conservative treatment (control group), the basic clinical features such as age, infarction sites, cardiopulmonary enzymes and the type and peak no significant difference . Methods: All patients on the 1st day before discharge were treadmill exercise tests, each patient total exercise time of 15 minutes to reach the beginning of exercise load according to age, sex is estimated that one-fifth of the amount of exercise,
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