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本文通过对第九次南极考察“极地”船航渡期间，气象保障工作的总结，用天气学方法分析了航线上的天气系统及其特点，重点分析了南半球、南极地区的天气系统──绕极气旋和南极大陆冷高压对航线的影响，希望对今后南极考察航线预报有所帮助。
In this paper, we summarize the meteorological support during the 9th Antarctic expedition to the “Polar” ship, and analyze the weather system and its characteristics on the route by using the weather method. The weather system in the southern hemisphere and the Antarctic is mainly analyzed - The impact of polar cyclone and cold high pressure on the Antarctic continent is expected to be helpful for future Antarctic expedition route prediction.