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目的对2014年四川省峨眉山市输入性恶性疟进行流行病学调查分析,控制输入性疟疾在峨眉山市进一步传播。方法对从塞拉利昂归国的劳务人员中发现的疟疾病例进行流行病学调查和临床诊治,对近期既往患过病但未正规治疗的患者进行巩固治疗,对环境进行灭蚊处理。结果 5例输入性恶性疟疾病例全部治愈,未发生新病例和第2代患者。结论 2014年峨眉山市输入性恶性疟疾控制较好,未发生进一步传播。
Objective To investigate epidemiological analysis of imported falciparum malaria in Emeishan City, Sichuan Province in 2014 and to control further transmission of imported malaria in Emei City. Methods Epidemiological investigation and clinical diagnosis and treatment of malaria cases found among service workers returning from Sierra Leone were carried out. Consolidation treatment was carried out on patients who had previously suffered from disease but did not receive formal treatment, and the environment was treated with mosquito control. Results 5 cases of imported cases of falciparum malaria were completely cured. No new case and 2 generation of patients were found. Conclusion The input malaria control in Emeishan City in 2014 was better controlled and no further spread occurred.